Dulate; reverse luteous to pale salmon at centre. On OA, pale luteous to pale salmon, flat, membranous, margin entire; reverse pale luteous. Notes: Fusicolla meniscoidea is here introduced determined by an isolate initially misidentified as Bisifusarium dimerum. Despite the fantastic genetic variations and phylogenetic distance, the two taxa share similar morphological traits, especially relating to macroscopic aspects of colonial development, plus the shape and size of conidiophores and conidia. Having said that, as opposed to in B. dimerum, conidia of Fu. meniscoidea present a a great deal additional pronounced curvature involving each conidial planes (somewhat parallel walls), though foot-shaped basal cells areless evident or absent. Fusicolla aqueductuum, Fu. betae, Fu. quarantenae, and Fu. violacea are all morphologically related to Fu. meniscoidea by CXCR4 Synonyms displaying related conidial septation ranges and lacking chlamydospores. Conidial size in Fu. meniscoidea is, however, markedly lowered and normally closer for the reduce limits with the conidial size of all of the aforementioned species. Yet another species also described here, Fusicolla sporellula, lacks chlamydospores but has related, although smaller, conidia using a reduced range of septa (0- or 1-septate). It additionally differs from Fu. meniscoidea by its shorter and doliiform conidiogenous cells. Fusicolla sporellula Sand.-Den. L. Lombard, sp. nov. MycoBank MB 838663. Fig. 28. Etymology: From Latin, pretty smaller spores, in reference to its incredibly little conidia.FUSARIUMREDELIMITEDFig. 25. Fusicolla spp. A. Slimy macroscopic growth on all-natural substrate. B . Ascomata on natural substrate. F. Ostiolar hairs. G. Asci. H. Ascospores. I . Conidiophores and conidiogenous cells. L . Macroconidia. A. Fusicolla merismoides (photo J. Cunningham). B. Fusicolla melogrammae [CLL 16006, adapted from Crous et al. (2016)]. C . Fusicolla ossicola (photographs N. Aplin and P. Cannon). I. Fusicolla merismoides (photo P. Cannon). J, K, M. Fusicolla aquaeductuum (CBS 734.79). L. Fusicolla violacea (CPC 38810). N. Fusicolla matuoi (CBS 581.78). Scale bars: B = 100 m; F, H. five m; all other folks = 10 m.Fig. 26. Fusicolla quarantenae (URM 8367). A. Host. B . Conidiophores, conidiogenous cells and conidia. H. Macroconidia. Scale bars = ten m.Typus: South Africa, Transkei, from soil, unknown collection date (ahead of 1983), unknown collector (holotype CBS H-24663, culture ex-type CBS 110191 = FRC E-0139). Conidiophores arising laterally from substrate and aerial hyphae 145 m extended, simple or laterally and verticillately branched, straight, hyaline, smooth- and thin-walled, or reduced to single conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells monophialidic, doliiform, brief lageniform to subulate 7.50 2.5 m, smooth- and thin-walled, with or with no inconspicuous periclinal thickening, collarettes absent; or decreased to quick phialidic pegs emerging laterally from hyphae, 1 1.5 m, smooth- and thin-walled, with inconspicuous periclinal thickening and an often conspicuously flared collarette. Macroconidia lunate to falcate, moderately to stronglydorsiventrally curved, slightly narrowing towards both ends, apical cell blunt, a lot more or significantly less hooked, basal cell obtuse to poorly developed, foot-shaped, hyaline, thin- and smoothwalled, 0- or 1-septate, predominantly 1-septate, 0-septate: (11124( five) 2( .five) m (av. 13.2 2.7 m), 1-septate: (11.5136.five( 0) two.five.5 m (av. 14.6 2.8 m). Microconidia, chlamydospores, and sexual morph not observed. Culture characteristics: Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Formulation Colonies on PDA reaching 241 mm diam at two.